Buying a Lot? Due Diligence is Required.

Buying a lot to build a home can be an exciting time. However, it is important to learn as much as possible about the property before closing and deciding to build. Below is a checklist that we use with our clients to make sure the lot is "build-able" for their new home

GENERAL

  • Property Description and Ownership
  • Tax Map and Parcel Size
  • Master Plan Compliance
  • Future Road Alignments & Right-of-Way Dedications
  • Review of Phase I Environmental Study, if available
  • Walk the Site & Pictures

MAPS & PLANS

  • Property Boundary Survey
  • Tax Map
  • Zoning Map
  • Master Plans
  • Street Map and Community Amenities
  • Topographic Survey or GIS
  • Aerial Photo
  • Soils
  • Water and Sewer Maps
  • Wetland Inventory Maps
  • Flood Plain Maps
  • Road Network Plan

ZONING & LAND USES

  • Zoning Designation
  • Permitted and Conditional Uses
  • Zoning Restrictions, Bulk Requirements, and Constraints
  • Density Bonus
  • Yield Analysis, Open Space and Buffer Requirements

REGULATORY

  • Current Rezoning Applications
  • Development Impact on Services & Existing Infrastructure
  • Dedications, Easements and Encroachments
  • Road Access, Offsite Road Improvements & Onsite Road Circulation
  • Land Development Regulations
  • Stormwater Management Facility Requirements
  • Best Management Practices
  • Entitlement, Approval and Permitting Process

NEIGHBORING PROPERTY

  • Existing and Proposed Uses
  • Positive and Negative Surrounding Property Analysis
  • Neighborhood Reaction to Development Plans
  • Political Assessment

SITE CHARACTERISTICS

  • Flood Plains
  • Environmental Constraints
  • Wetlands, Ponds and Jurisdictional Streams
  • SWIM Buffers, Natural Buffers
  • Property Soil Types and Characteristics impacting development potential
  • Water Table
  • Topography and Slope Analysis
  • Drainage Patterns, Conveyance and Site Characteristics
  • Water Line and Fire Hydrant Location, Water Pressure, and Availability
  • Sewer Line Location and Invert Elevations, Line and Plant Capacity
  • Other Utility Availability i.e. gas, electric, telephone, fiber optics
  • Frontage Road Classification, Condition and Sight Distance
  • Property Configuration Impacting Development
  • Connection to Adjacent Properties (Connectivity)
  • Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Issues
  • Watershed Protection Areas Requirements
  • Existing Vegetation and Specimen Trees
  • Existing Site Buildings, Condition and Demolition Requirements

GOVERNMENT STAFF COMMENTS

  • Planning & Zoning Department
  • Engineering Department
  • Public Works
  • Water and Sewer Departments
  • Building Department

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